Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Themes of Modernism - 859 Words
Themes of Modernism The term Modernism refers to the shift in values and cultural awareness that appeared in the art and literature of the post- World War One period. Modernism showed that there had been a change since the previous Victorian period. The Victorian era and its literature showed a very optimistic outlook on life, but the new era of Modernism rejected this idea and chose to portray life to be extremely pessimistic. Many of the Modern writers showed the world and society to be in an extreme disarray and despair. Some of the most influential Modernist writers even tried some radical experiments with form, such as free verse and some of them even presented some new ideas to the public, such as stream of consciousness. There areâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦When Manley runs off with her leg, leaving her in the unknown, the reader is appalled. This helps to show the reader how OConner uses grotesque techniques. Another theme that is extremely reflective of Modernism literature is the idea of a code of honor. One writer who frequently used this technique was Ernest Hemingway. The code would later go on to be known as the Hemingway Code. This code is a set of laws that the major character in a workShow MoreRelated Dialectic Neocapitalist Theory In The Works Of Tarantino779 Words à |à 4 PagesBaudrillard promotes the use of modernism to read and modify class. Many desituationisms concerning the role of the participant as poet exist. If one examines prematerial Marxism, one is faced with a choice: either accept modernism or conclude that the task of the participant is deconstruction, given that prematerial Marxism is invalid. Therefore, the premise of dialectic neocapitalist theory implies that academe is intrinsically a legal fiction. The primary theme of Geoffreys[1] essay on prematerialRead MoreThe Themes Of Cultural And Spiritual Crisis940 Words à |à 4 PagesAuthorLastName2 The themes of ââ¬Å"cultural and spiritual crisis fragmentation by T.S Eliot Modernism is a critical topic that has not only engulfed the contemporary literary discussion, but has attracted interest in the field of poetry. It therefore explains the critical relationship among modernism, culture and spiritual desires of the society. One of such attraction has not spared the contribution by Eliot. The poem by Eliot is characterized by a lot of themes that define and demonstrate elementsRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain864 Words à |à 4 PagesThere are many different time periods in literature, and throughout these periods the way authors or poets wrote their works gradually changed during each period. These periods are known as realism, modernism, and also post-modernism. As one period of literature would come to a close and the new one would begin author wanted to make a change in the way literature was written. With each change in period, author s would want to do something different than the previous period due to the fact of theRe ad MoreFundamentalism and Modern People Essay613 Words à |à 3 PagesThere are many themes that can be considered in the novel ââ¬Å"Persepolis.â⬠One of the major themes that can be found in the book is fundamentalism vs. modernism/western ideals. The author, Satrapi uses fundamentalism and modernism to show that there are multiple opposing sides to how society should be run. She clearly depicts this idea through various images and context in the novel, giving the reader a clear understanding of a conflict between two different groups. The idea being shown in this novelRead MoreAnalysis Of Ernest Hemingway s The A Farewell Of Arms 988 Words à |à 4 PagesArms - Modernism In the A Farewell to Arms, Ernest Hemingway incorporates a literary style known as Modernism. Literary Modernism, or Modernist literature, had its origin in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The horrors of World War I perceived, were taken into consideration by Modernists as the prevailing assumptions about society were reassessed. Thinkers such as Sigmund Freud began questioning the rationality of mankind. Hemingway includes perspectivism, impressionism, and common theme lossRead More Prejudice and Racism in The Jewel in the Crown and Heart of Darkness1361 Words à |à 6 PagesRacism in The Jewel in the Crown and Heart of Darkness à à à The effects of British colonialism are reflected in literature from both early modernism and post colonialism. Racial discrimination tainted both eras portrayed in the British morale of white supremacy over non-European counties unfolded. Heart of Darkness exemplifies early modernism in the British explorers viewed African natives of the Congo as incapable of human equality due to perceived uncivilized savagery. Personal interactionRead MoreHenrik Ibsen: The Father of Modernism in Theatre Essay800 Words à |à 4 PagesHenrik Ibsen: The Father of Modernism in Theatre Rank, deadly pessimistic, a disease, evil to be deprecated (Bordman and Hischak 1). Who would have thought such words would be used to describe the work of the man who swept modernism into theatre? Henrik Ibsenââ¬â¢s life was not one to envy. The shame the surrounded his childhood and seeped into his adulthood greatly impacted his writing. Infusing his plays with highly controversial themes, which lacked the current sunny air of Victorian values whichRead MoreThe Modernist Movement And Its Influence On Art1688 Words à |à 7 Pagesmovement that began at the start of the 20th century and lasted until around 1945.à One of the factors that helped shaped Modernism was the development of modern industrial societies as well as the rapid growth of cities.à Modernists rejected Enlightenment thinking and some even rejected certain religious beliefs.à One characteristic,à possibly the most important one,à of Modernism was the idea of self-consciousnessà (Farah).à The Moderni st movement would influence the literature written such as novelsRead MoreModernism is manifested in many various ways in the works by Southern Renaissance writers. All of800 Words à |à 4 PagesModernism is manifested in many various ways in the works by Southern Renaissance writers. All of the writers studied for this time period used multiple themes of modernism. In As I Lay Dying, William Faulkner portrays modernism through his characters by having each character narrate their different parts of the story. This type of narration, though fragmented, allows various viewpoints to be heard, and it allows a look into the mind or psychology of each character. In Flannery Oââ¬â¢Connorââ¬â¢s, GoodRead MorePost War Of World War II1142 Words à |à 5 Pagescurrent philosophies, current events, and folk-lore. Then, mainstream art had undergone a significant change in theme post World War II. New York City, United States of America, became the art capital of the world. Why? It is arguably due to Abstract Expressionist art and Pop Art known as Modernism. Modernism completely new to the world, and both of which abandoning some common core themes to art. Two famous artists whom facilitated and practiced such dramatic alterations in art culture are Paul Jackson
Monday, December 16, 2019
White Blood Cell and Marks Free Essays
A differential count of white blood cells from a patient gave the bsolute number of lymphocytes as 8000 per mm3 and the total number of white blood cells as 12,000 per mm3. Calculate the percentage of lymphocytes in this sample of white blood cells. Is this a normal or abnormal percentage? Explain your answer. We will write a custom essay sample on White Blood Cell and Marks or any similar topic only for you Order Now (4 Marks) Percentage of lymphocytes in WBC= 8000/12000 100=66. 67%, the normal values of lymphocytes in blood is 20%-40%. So this would be an abnormal percentage. 5. Describe the difference between a communicable disease and an inherited disease. Use examples you have studied in this exploration to support your description. (4 Marks) A communicable disease is a disease that is transmitted from person to person; for example, malaria. An inherited disease is a disease that is passed through genetics; for example, sickle cell anemia. 6. Why are white blood cells in a stained blood smear usually counted at low power under a microscope? Explain your answer. (2 Marks) They are counted at low power because they are much bigger than all other blood cells. If you try to count them on high power, you have to keep moving the slide and will likely lose count or get confused. On low power, the other cells are much less visible and you will get a broader picture of the white cells which it makes it easier to get an accurate count. 7. Why is the presence ofa larger than normal number of neutrophils indicative of an infection? Explain your answer. (2 Marks) 8. Why would you not expect to see tissue macrophages in a blood smear? Explain your answer. (4 Marks) How to cite White Blood Cell and Marks, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Criminology Commission Of Violent Crimes Sample For Students
Question: Do men commit more violent crimes than women? Answer: Abstract Sex differences in the world of crimes are primarily the differences between the men and women population as perpetrators of violent crimes. Studies that measure such rate of differences in crimes are generally related to the field of criminology. This field of study attempts to demonstrate a causal relationship between the biological and criminal factors which in this case is the sex ratio of crimes. In this research study the researcher aims to examine and analyse the types of crimes, the ratio of crimes committed by men and women in the United Kingdom and further scrutinizes whether the amount of violent crimes committed by men are more than the number of crimes committed by women in the country. Introduction: In the world of crimes the sex differences in crime give an idea about the men and women as the perpetrators of violent crimes. This study relating to the crime data is known as criminology and in this research study the researcher aims to identify the rate of crimes amongst men and women in the United Kingdom (Corbett, 2007). Researchers have suggested that women are generally less aggressive (Tomes, 1978). However, women show their aggression in more secret and passive manner. For instance females depict more verbal aggression rather than physical aggression (Corbett, 2007). Further there are data that shows that men generally use more physical violence than women under different context such as dating, marriage etc. Nevertheless, in the international arena research study conducted by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime stated that 78.7% of the homicide victims are found to be males and in almost 193 countries out of 202 listed countries it is more likely that men are killed than women. Again in countries like Tonga, Iceland, Japan, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, and Hong Kong again the victims of homicides are more females than males. In the present data analysis, it is observed that women are more likely to be offenders in cases of partner-violence. Studies suggest that in most cases the women are the sole offenders rather than the male counterparts. Even though there are lots of difficulties in the interpretation, the crime statistics render a method to investigate such a relationship the existence of which would be fascinating from the view of gender differences (Smart, 1977). The apparent difference in the rate of crimes between men and women is mainly due to the social and cultural elements. It might also be due to the biological factors or because the crimes generally go unreported. The primary objective of this research is to examine and analyse the rate of violent crimes committed by the men and women and identify whether the number of violent crimes committed by the men are more than that of women. The scope of this research study is to focus on the violent crimes committed in the United Kingdom in the last couple of decades. The research project then gives different data and information regarding the present status of crimes in favor of men and women and examines how and whether the violent crimes committed by the men are more than that of women. Literature Review: For the purpose of conducting an appropriate study on the crime rates among the men and women in the country of United Kingdom it is essential to take the help of the research works of a number of eminent scholars. To conduct this research the researcher has also taken the help of a number of scholars. In the book Women, Crime and Criminology (Routledge Revivals): A Feminist Critique by Carol Smart (Smart, 1977) the feminist scholar gives a detailed study of the nature of female criminology. She gives a number of statistical data on the violent crimes committed by the females in the country of United Kingdom. She also gives detailed data about the number of females convicted for the selected offences in the Courts including the Magistrates Courts. She further discusses on the contemporary and classical studies on female criminology in the book (Smart, 1977). Further in this book a comparison has been made with the crime levels and the rate of crime in the United Kingdom and that of t he United States. This book is of great help as it not only provides the significant data but also vividly describes feminist criminology. The second important source found to be of importance to the researcher is the journal article Gender and Crime: Toward a Gendered Theory of Female Offending by the authors Darrell Steffensmeier and Emilie Allan (Steffensmeier Allan, 1996). The article deals with the gender gap in the world of crimes. This article is important since it touches some of the key questions relating to gender and crime such as the stability of the gender gap with respect to the time and place, the traditional sociological theories of crime and how well the gender neutral and gender specific theories are able to explain this gap (Steffensmeier Allan, 1996). In order to understand the crimes rates and level of crimes during the 18th century the researcher takes the help of another article A "Torrent of Abuse": Crimes of Violence between Working-Class Men and Women in London, 1840-1875 by Nancy Tomes (Tomes, 1978). The author reflects the society and crimes of the 18th century and gives an elaborate description of the crimes committed by men and women in that period. This article helps the researcher the compare and contrasts the existing crimes with that which took place in that period (Tomes, 1978). There are a number of other books that the researcher has consulted such as the Gender crime by Silvestri and Crowther-Dowey (Silvestri Crowther-Dowey2008) , Understanding gender, crime, and justice by M. Morash, , The invisible woman. Belmont by J. Belknap, (Belknap, 1996), Gender, crime, and criminal justice by S. Walklate (Walklate, 2004) . Some journal articles that the researcher had referred are Gender and Crime: Offense Patterns and Criminal Court Sanctions by I. H. Nagel, and J. Hagan, The United Kingdom Threat Assessment of Serious Organised Crime (Nagel Hagan, 1983), Blind Justice: Seeing Race and Gender in Cases of Violent Crime by I. Nooruddin (Nooruddin, 2007) and Gender and Gangs: A Quantitative Comparison by K. E. Bell (Bell, 2007). Research Method: The research method undertaken for this study is a combination of empirical and non-empirical research methods. A part of the research is also qualitative as a number of crimes levels have been researched through collection and analyzing of data. Qualitative research is the kind of research that is non-quantitative. In this form of research the researcher collects data, analyses those data and interprets them by observing people or through given statistical data from various sources. A number of things are included in qualitative research such as the meanings, definitions, characteristics, description, symbols and metaphors. This kind of research is more subjective and utilizes various methods for the collection of information through individuals and other sources. Generally this kind of research is extremely exploratory and open ended. The study is based on a qualitative method of study where the statistical data regarding the various crime rates of men and women have been given and explained. Research Question: There is one research question that has been chosen for this study on the crimes committed by men and women in United Kingdom. Do men commit more violent crimes than women? Hypothesis: In this research study the researcher aims to analyse and examine whether the violent crimes committed by the men are more than that of the violent crimes committed by women. The hypothesis of this research study is that women commit less violent crimes as compared to men in United Kingdom. Recommendation and Conclusion A particular theory known as the sex role theory suggests that men and women in their childhood socialize differently and therefore the men are more delinquent. This theory has been explained differently by different scholars. Some of the scholars state that there are clear differences in gender when socialization is concerned (Steffensmeier Allan, 1996). Women are controlled more strictly and are more supervised whereas the men are generally encouraged to take various risks and be more aggressive. Hence the men are more inclined to commit crimes and also have more opportunities. On the other hand the feminist perspectives state that since the society is patriarchal women are generally understood only when they are under male domination. There are scholars who state that most of the crimes committed by women are powerless crimes as they are committed by women who are powerless (Smart, 1977). Over the last two and a half decades the research on women criminology has generally focused on women and crime and how men entered the equation with regard to the control they had over the women counterparts. Contemporary times have suggested that the focus of research should be on the comparison of crime rates between men and women. This research study hence focuses on the comparison between violent crimes between men and women in United Kingdom (Steffensmeier Allan, 1996). It has been observed after analyzing and examining the stories of approximately forty women criminals that a woman usually turns to crime when the disadvantages in their lives outweigh the advantages in their lives. In most cases the women turned to crimes as a rational choice. It is seen that when there is no rewards from the society then the women generally do not want to be bound by the conformities of the social norms. It is usually then that women take to crimes. However, whatever is the reason for women to take up crimes the amount of violent crimes committed by the men are comparatively much higher than that of their women counterparts. In this research study the researcher aims to examine the various theories that deal with the levels and rate of crimes of both men and women. There are a number of feminist theories that deal with the gender crimes and women as criminals rather than as victims. An observation of these theories would widen the knowledge of crimes by women and would assist in the study relating to rate of crimes in United Kingdom. Critical Evaluation: While conducting a research work on the comparison of crimes between men and women in the United Kingdom there are a number of limitations and weaknesses of the proposed research which includes the time constraints also. However, there are also a lot of advantages of conducting research in this particular field of study. Primarily making the quantitative predictions is difficult to some extent. This area of research is such that there are a number of participants in this research study and in such a case it is not very simple to test the hypothesis and theories. Further the data analysis and collection of data is extremely time consuming and figuring out the time limit for the research proposal such a study would suffer from time constraints. Nevertheless, there are also a number of advantages of carrying out a study in this particular field of criminology. When the researcher carries out a research in this field the knowledge on the feminist criminology as well as the other areas of criminology would increase to a great extent. This research would be extremely helpful to carry out further research in the area of criminology in the coming years for the researcher. An outlined research in this area has helped the researcher to understand the various theories relating to crimes in United Kingdom, the rate of crimes in different areas, the number of violent crimes committed by individuals, the gender and crime theories and theories of feminist criminology that reason the commission of crimes by the women. References Belknap, J. (1996).The invisible woman. Belmont: Wadsworth Pub. Co. Bell, K. (2007). Gender and Gangs: A Quantitative Comparison.Crime Delinquency, 55(3), pp.363-387. Corbett, C. (2007). Vehicle-related crime and the gender gap.Psychology, Crime Law, 13(3), pp.245-263. Morash, M. (2006).Understanding gender, crime, and justice. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications. Nagel, I. and Hagan, J. (1983). Gender and Crime: Offense Patterns and Criminal Court Sanctions.Crime and Justice, 4, p.91. Nooruddin, I. (2007). Blind Justice: Seeing Race and Gender in Cases of Violent Crime.Politics and Gender, 3(03). Silvestri, M. and Crowther-Dowey, C. (2008).Gender crime. Los Angeles: SAGE. Smart, C. (1977).Women, crime, and criminology. London: Routledge K. Paul. Steffensmeier, D., Allan, E. (1996). Gender and Crime: Toward a Gendered Theory of Female Offending.Annual Review Of Sociology,22(1), 459-487. doi:10.1146/annurev.soc.22.1.459 The United Kingdom threat assessment of serious organised crime. (2006).Trends in Organized Crime, 10(1), pp.52-57. Tomes, N. (1978). A "Torrent of Abuse": Crimes of Violence Between Working-Class Men and Women in London, 1840-1875.Journal Of Social History,11(3), 328-345. doi:10.1353/jsh/11.3.328 Walklate, S. (2004).Gender, crime, and criminal justice. Cullompton, Devon, UK: Willan Pub.
Saturday, November 30, 2019
PageSpeed Insights Score Why Faster Hosting is More Important
You want your WordPress site to load lightning-fast. And if youre like most of us, when you think of improving your sites page load times to get that lightning-fast designation, you think of your Google PageSpeed Insights score.For many website owners, its their white whale. Getting a perfect score on PageSpeed Insights is the impossible quest that will magically solve all of their page speed woes.But is a high PageSpeed Insights score the be-all and end-all of fast page load times? Sorry, but no. If your focus is on improving your sites page load times, finding a better host will often take you further.In this post, Im going to run a real test to show you that high-performance hosting will do more for your page load times than endlessly striving to improve your PageSpeed Insights score.What is Google PageSpeed Insights? Should you care?If youre not already familiar, PageSpeed Insights is a Google-offered tool that helps you both analyze and optimize your websites performance for des ktop and mobile visitors. Before I get into what exactly that entails, lets talk about what PageSpeed Insights is not:Its not a tool that gives you a real number for how long your page takes to load. You need other tools for that. Instead, PageSpeed Insights gives you a score from 0-100 based on how well your site is technically optimized, with separate scores for desktop and mobile.To calculate this score, Google uses two metrics (direct quote):time to above-the-fold load: Elapsed time from the moment a user requests a new page and to the moment the above-the-fold content is rendered by the browser.time to full page load: Elapsed time from the moment a user requests a new page to the moment the page is fully rendered by the browser.And while Googles suggestions are important, they readily admit that the test only considers the network-independent aspects of page performance. That means PageSpeed Insights does not, among other aspects, directly consider the speed of your host.So whi le PageSpeed Insights gives you great suggestions for speeding up the technical aspects of your page, getting a perfect score on PageSpeed Insights will never be enough to completely overcome a slow host.In Googles own words, the absolute performance of the page will still be dependent upon a users network connection.* It should be noted that Google is also talking about a visitors personal Internet speed.Do visitors care if you score 100/100 on PageSpeed Insights?No. Most of your visitors wont have a single clue what PageSpeed Insights is, let alone care about your sites score.Plenty of data says that users care about how quickly your page loads in absolute terms. Akamai found that, at least for eCommerce sites, 30% of users want sites to load in under 1 second. And on mobile, 74% of users will abandon a site that takes longer than 5 seconds to load.(Charts by Visualizer Lite.)But as we learned in the previous section, PageSpeed Insights does not calculate the absolute page load ti me of your site.Does a high PageSpeed Insights score equal a quick-loading site?Yes and no. A higher PageSpeed Insights score will likely improve the speed of your website. It will get you a quicker loading site.But heres the thing:Your website will only ever be as fast as the hardware thats powering it. A high-quality web host and good caching will almost always take you further than a 25-point improvement in your PageSpeed Insights score.To prove that, Im going to run a real-world testHeres how Ill set it up:Two fresh WordPress installs. One on Kinsta (high performance managed hosting) and one on Arvixe (cheap shared hosting from the same parent company as Bluehost and HostGator).Default Twenty Seventeen themeJetpack installed and activated (no Photon CDN, though)Imported WordPress test dataOne post with one ~150 KB full-size unoptimized imageUsing those settings, Ill run each site through PageSpeed Insights and use Pingdom Tools (testing from San Jose) to calculate the absolute p age load time for each site. Ill use PageSeed Insights Desktop score for the purposes of this test.Once I have those numbers, Ill optimize both test sites to improve their PageSpeed Insights scores by:Installing W3 Total Cache (only on Arvixe, not Kinsta)Installing Autoptimize for better minificationOptimizing the imageMy goal is to get at least a 90+ PageSpeed Insights score.Once I achieve that goal, Ill run both sites through PageSpeed Insights and Pingdom again. And then, Ill show you all of the data!**NOTE** Kinsta has built-in caching. So when I first run the Kinsta site through PageSpeed Insights, it will naturally have a better first score than Arvixe. Therefore, its most illustrative to compare the optimized versions of each site against one another.Test results PageSpeed Insights vs. moving to faster hostingAfter running the tests and crunching the numbers, here are the results I came up with.Arvixe Test 1 Unoptimized PageSpeed Insights score:My unoptimized Arvixe test s ite had a mediocre PageSpeed Insights score of 66/100:Pingdoms calculated page load time was better than I expected, clocking in at 1.95 seconds. Thats actually not horrible. But remember that Im testing on a dummy site without much content:Kinsta Test 1 Unoptimized PageSpeed Insights score:With the exact same settings as Arvixe test #1, my Kinsta test site had a much-improved PageSpeed Insights score of 80. As I mentioned in the disclaimer above, this is because Kinsta has server-side caching:As I expected, Kinsta also had a superior page load time of just 610 ms:Arvixe Test 2 Optimized PageSpeed Insights score:After making the tweaks I mentioned above, I got the PageSpeed Insights score for my Arvixe test site up to 90/100. A major improvement from 66 and worthy of the coveted green seal of approval:So what was the effect on actual page load times? A marked improvement to 947 ms. Which illustrates my pointas significant as that improvement is, its still slower than the unoptimiz ed test site on Kinsta:Kinsta Test 2 Optimized PageSpeed Insights score:After making the same tweaks on Kinsta to optimize images and minify code, I managed to get its PageSpeed Insights score up to 91/100, almost identical to my Arvixe test site. The only difference is that Google dinged the Arvixe test site 1 point for Reduce server response time:Pingdom results werent much different. There was a slight improvement to 574 ms, but nothing mind-blowing:You can view a summary of the results below. Remember these are identical test sites. Literally, the only difference is that I used W3 Total Cache for my Arvixe test site, while Kinsta already included built-in caching.PageSpeed Insights Score vs Good HostHost / Test #PageSpeed Insights ScorePingdom Page Load TimeArvixe Test 1661.95 sKinsta Test 180610 msArvixe Test 290947 msKinsta Test 291574 msWrapping things upI dont want you to come away from this post thinking that you should ignore Google PageSpeed Insights. The people at Goog le are way smarter than I am. They know what theyre doing.All Im saying is thisFocus most on whats actually important absolute page load times. PageSpeed Insights is not the end of your optimization journey. Nor should it always be your primary focus.When it comes to absolute page load times (the important thing!), switching to a faster host and implementing good caching will have a much larger effect than trying to go from 66 to a 90 PageSpeed Insights score on sub-par hosting.By all means, implement PageSpeed Insights suggestions. Just dont obsess over them.What do you think? Are you struggling to make your WordPress site load fast?
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Embracing the philosophy of the Dao De Jing
Embracing the philosophy of the Dao De Jing One of the things that make human life intriguing and to some extent captivating is the diversity and variation exhibited by various people as a result of their differing cultures and personalities amongst other things. Different people have different beliefs and value systems and I have always been of the opinion that a lot can be learnt from the diverse practices. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Embracing the philosophy of the Dao De Jing specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Through the years, I have had the opportunity to be exposed to various value systems, religions and philosophies. While most of these have only aroused vague curiosity in me, there are those philosophies that I have found appealing and would consider incorporating in my life. The naturalistic philosophy of the Dao De Jing which is a compilation of texts on the Chinese way of thinking also referred to as Taoism is one of the philosophies which I c onsider adopting. In this paper, I shall review the impact on my values and practices that embracing Taoism shall have on my life. I shall also discuss how this decision will affect my daily living. Having being born and raised in Italy, I have a deep-rooted love and passion for music, painting, and various other artistic works. This deep appreciation has been as a result of experiencing my childhood years in Italy, a country that places much value and appreciation for fine arts. My personal life therefore bears witness to this as can be illustrated by the various ornaments that I adorn and the painting and sculptures that I have in my house. While some of my ornaments are only of sentimental value to me and hold no significant monetary value to speak of, others have a high monetary value and wearing them is more of a status symbol. The Dao De Jing philosophy explicitly asserts that one shall not display objects of desire as this might lead to the disturbance of the hearts of other people (140). For me to embrace these teachings, I shall therefore have to be in sync with the Taoism value of non-materialism which seeks to create a world whereby the jealousy that is inherent in human beings is not evoked. I shall therefore have to rid myself of my art works which I greatly cherish. This will lead to harmony as vices such as theft which spring from coveting will be evaded. In the course of my life, I have had the privilege of residing in a number of countries and interacted with people of various cultures. From this, I have honed my ability as a multilingual and at present, I work at a hospital as a medical interpreter. Most people view me with fascination and are astounded by my various achievements in life. Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Many a times I find myself awing people with tales of my encounters in various continents and my exploits. Accor ding to the Taoist philosophy, one should accomplish his task but not claim credit for it (140). If I am to adopt the practices of Taoism, I shall have to stop taking credit for my accomplishments but rather be content with letting the accomplishments remain in me. We live in a capitalistic world where emphasis is placed on being a notch above the rest. As such, competition is not only encouraged but also greatly rewarded in most of our institutes. Like many other westerners, I am therefore competitive as a factor of nurture. This attribute in me can be perfectly illustrated by my college experience where I have always aimed to achieve the best results. In most of my educational efforts, I work as an individual so as to give myself an edge over the rest of the students. Taoism asserts that the best man is like water and he benefits all things and doesnt compete with them (143). As such, Taoism would have me not only love humanity but also work in harmony with other human beings. Wh ile I am not outspoken about all things in life, I hold a strong opinion on the issues that I deem to be significant in my life such as art, language and my beliefs. I am outspoken about my ambitions in life and do not shy from sharing them with others. Taoism calls on its faithful to exercise subtlety in all undertaking. If I am to follow the path of Tao, I will be inclined to exercise discretion in my affairs and keep my ambitions and beliefs to myself. By practicing subtlety which is characterized by a hidden manifestation of affairs, I will master of things of the present and draw closer to the universe as well (146). One of the less than pleasant experiences in my life is my recent divorce from my spouse. Owing to this event, the last couple of months have been especially turbulent for me as I have sought to regain my emotional balance. I have experienced various emotions from rage and anger to relief and ecstasy. In my moments of anger, I have viewed by former partner unfavor ably and wished malevolent things upon his life. The philosophy of the Dao De Jing calls on us to be impartial (141). As such, for me to embrace Taoism, I should learn how to regard all human beings and especially my ex-husband without any loathing. In addition to this, I should learn how to not give too much though to any of the events that happen in my life but rather aim for tranquility and inner peace. This will call for me to have the will power to let go of all the past troubles and face the future with hope.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Embracing the philosophy of the Dao De Jing specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More While my relationship with others is not marred by suspicions or great troubles, I concede that it is not as good as I would desire. This may be because of my candid nature which may at times be mistaken for insensitivity. Taoism presents a way for me to mend my relationship with others. Accordin g to these teachings, one can buy honor by fine words and gain the respect of others by fine deeds (168). Considering that my personal and indeed my professional life is characterized by numerous instances of interactions with other people, this philosophy would be very beneficial to me since people tend to be more amicable if there is some degree of honor and respect involved in the relationship. Through the years, I have been enrolled in various educational institutes at various levels. This has been in a bid to increase my knowledge and therefore make me a better and more productive member of the society. While it is impossible to possess all the knowledge that is there, I have discovered through experience that sometimes people regard you with more respect if they perceive that you know more than you in reality do know. For this reason, I sometimes create the false impression of knowing more than I do. Taoism strongly suggests that such behavior is a disease and that one should be content with knowing that you do not know (172). I suspect that the reason for this Tao stance concerning this matter is because if people think that you know something, they will not take the trouble to educate you on the issue and this may be detrimental especially to me as a student. My adoption of Taoism would therefore require that I have no shame in my ignorance but rather see it as an opportunity to increase my knowledge. It has always been my belief that it is a moral and right thing to assist the less privileged members of our society. For this reason, I am involved in various charitable organizations and constantly offer my assistance to charitable causes. This is a practice that is also held in high esteem by Taoism. The philosophy acclaims the person who gives to others as virtuous and further goes on to state that the more he gives to others the more he possesses of his own (176). However, Taoism goes on to state that a wise person does not accumulate wealth for t hemselves. This is something that I am guilty of as I have over the years aimed at saving up for my future. Embracing the philosophy would therefore require of me to use more of my resources for others so that I can have more for myself and subsequently live a fulfilling life.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In this paper, I set out to discuss the impact that embracing Taoism would have on my life as it presently stands. To this end, I have discussed my various values and practices and the significant changes that I would have to make so as to conform to the Tao standards. Without doubt, some of these changes are monumental and it would take me many years to change from my current practices. This is mostly because some of these ideologies such as capitalism are deeply entrenched in me owing to my upbringing. However, I strongly believe that if I remained strong willed and express a genuine desire to follow the Taoist philosophy; I shall find my way and lead a tranquil and fulfilling life as the Taoism promises itââ¬â¢s faithful. WIng-Tsit, C. ââ¬Å"A Source Book in Chinese Philosophy.â⬠New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Friday, November 22, 2019
The Colorful History of Comic Books and Newspaper Cartoon Strips
The Colorful History of Comic Books and Newspaper Cartoon Strips The comic strip has been an essential part of the American newspaper since the first one appeared more than 125 years ago. Newspaper comics, often called the funnies or the funny pages, quickly became a popular form of entertainment. Characters like Charlie Brown, Garfield, Blondie and Dagwood, and others became celebrities in their own right, entertaining generations of people young and old.à Before Newspapers Satirical illustrations, often with a political bent, and caricatures of famous people became popular in Europe in the early 1700s. Printers would sell inexpensive color prints lampooning politicians and issues of the day, and exhibitions of these prints were popular attractions in Great Britain and France. British artistsà William Hogarth (1697-1764) andà George Townshend (1724-1807) were two pioneers of the medium. Comics and illustrations also played an important role in the colonial U.S. In 1754,à Benjamin Franklinà created the first editorial cartoon published in an American newspaper. Franklins cartoon was an illustration of a snake with a severed head and had the printed words Join, or Die. The cartoon was intended to goad the different colonies into joining what was to become the United States. Mass-circulation magazines like Punch in Great Britain, which was founded in 1841, and Harpers Weekly in the U.S., founded in 1857, became famous for their elaborate illustrations and political cartoons. The American illustrator Thomas Nast became famous for his caricatures of politicians and satirical illustrations of contemporary issues like slavery and corruption in New York City. Nast is also credited with inventing the donkey and elephant symbols that represent the Democratic and Republican parties. The First Comics As political caricatures and standalone illustrations became popular in early 18th century Europe, artists sought new ways to satisfy demand. The Swiss artistà Rodolphe Tà ¶pfferà is credited with creating the first multi-panel comic in 1827 and the first illustrated book, The Adventures of Obadiah Oldbuck, a decade later. Each of the books 40 pages contained several picture panels with accompanying text underneath. It was a big hit in Europe, and in 1842 a version was printed in the U.S. as a newspaper supplement in New York. As printing technology evolved, allowing publishers to print in large quantities and sell their publications for a nominal cost, humorous illustrations changed as well. In 1859, German poet and artist, Wilhelm Busch published caricatures in the newspaper Fliegende Bltter. In 1865, he published a famous comic called Max und Moritz, which chronicled the escapades of two young boys. In the U.S. the first comic with a regular cast of characters, The Little Bears, created by Jimmy Swinnerton, appeared in 1892 in the San Francisco Examiner. It was printed in color and appeared alongside the weather forecast.à The Yellow Kid Although several cartoon characters appeared in American newspapers in the early 1890s, the strip The Yellow Kid, created by Richard Outcault, is often cited as the first true comic strip. First published in 1895 in the New York World, the color strip was the first to use speech bubbles and a defined series of panels to create comic narratives. Outcaults creation, which followed the antics of a bald, jug-eared street urchin dressed in a yellow gown, quickly became a hit with readers. The success of the Yellow Kid quickly spawned numerous imitators, including the Katzenjammer Kids. In 1912, the New York Evening Journal became the first newspaper to dedicate a whole page to comic strips and single-panel cartoons. Within a decade, long-running cartoons like Gasoline Alley, Popeye, and Little Orphan Annie were appearing in newspapers across the country. By the 1930s, full-color standalone sections dedicated to comics were common. The Golden Age and Beyond The middle part of the 20th century is considered the golden age of newspaper comics as strips proliferated and papers flourished. Detective Dick Tracy debuted in 1931. Brenda Starr the first cartoon strip written by a woman was first published in 1940. Peanuts and Beetle Bailey arrived in 1950. Other popular comics include Doonesbury (1970), Garfield (1978), Bloom County (1980), and Calvin and Hobbes (1985). Today, strips like Zits (1997) and Non Sequitur (2000), as well as classics like Peanuts, continue to entertain newspaper readers. But newspaper circulations have declined precipitously since their peak in 1990, and comic sections have shrunken considerably or disappeared altogether. But while papers have declined, the internet has become a vibrant alternative for cartoons such as Dinosaur Comics and xkcd, introducing a whole new generation to the joys of comics. Sources Gallagher, Brendan. The 25 Best Sunday Comic Strips of All Time. Complex.com. 27 January 2013.Harvey, R.C. Outcault, Goddard, the Comics, and the Yellow Kid. The Comics Journal. 9 June 2016.Jennings, Dana. Old Breakfast Buddies, From Tarzan to Snoopy. The New York Times. 9 January 2014.History of Cartoons and Comics. CartoonMuseum.org. Accessed 8 March 2018.Cartooning: Political. IllustrationHistory.org. Accessed 8 March 2018.
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Visual analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Visual analysis - Essay Example Dockers.com presents a webpage that is bold and straight-to-the-point, characteristics associated with being purposeful, one of Dockersââ¬â¢ lifestyle promises. Once on the site, consumers can already feel a sense of intention. Calibri and Arial fonts in basic colors of black and white dominate the page, consistent with a no-nonsense attitude Dockers portrays. Even the language on the site speaks of decisiveness as Dockers does not describe its clothes. Rather, it tells the consumers to take action by utilizing verbs such as make, explore and get. Black, a common color for formal clothes, presents a picture of solidity, another lifestyle promise from Dockers, and also classic elegance. This promise of solidity is again reinforced by the Dockersââ¬â¢ logo ââ¬â an anchor that appears in full each time a user moves from page to page. The anchor, symbolizing steadiness, is also defined as a ââ¬Ëpersonâ⬠¦ that can be relied on for support, stability, or security.â⬠( Anchor) With its taglines like ââ¬Å"Dockers has your backâ⬠or ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢ve got you coveredâ⬠, the brand reiterates once more its promise of dependability. Orange may not be a color associated with men. However, Dockers employs the color on its page for two reasons. For one, it is in line with the companyââ¬â¢s lifestyle promise of a go-getter attitude. The orange links stand out making them easy to find and click. Consumers can readily know the current page because the orange is such a contrast to the black and gray letters that dominate the site. The second reason the orange works is because Dockers makes men feel confident in themselves to wear any color, even those usually utilized for females. In fact, if one is to browse the khaki section by color, the selection includes khakis in honey mustard and another in electric blue. In their Spring 2013 collection, khakis are offered in yellow and orange. The first page of the site features a set of pictures verti cally arranged on the center of the page. These have lines or two on each of them. Consumers will see that Dockers has anticipated the consumersââ¬â¢ needs and is prepared to satisfy these with messages such as ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢ve got you coveredâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Quality gifts that keep giving, at any priceâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Dockers has your backâ⬠. Again, these shows Dockersââ¬â¢ promise to make the consumer feel dependable. Dockers is able to make male consumers easily associate themselves with the male models on its site. The models in the pictures and videos are not overly handsome or muscular. They can be a father, brother, husband, uncle or friend, the very same consumers who visit the site. A commonality among them is their confident stance which emphasizes Dockersââ¬â¢ promise of determination. For the videos, Dockers chose to feature inspirational males who are enjoying the life they have carved out for themselves. Examples include Michael ââ¬Å"Bearâ⬠Gry lls who is an adventurer, writer and television personality; Danny Hess, who makes environmentally-friendly surfboards; and, David Burnett, a teacher and architect who now helps make homes for Habitat for Humanity. By employing these personalities and having them share their passions on the site, Dockers is able to tell its audience that their clothes are the suitable partners of people who are confident, reliable and have a sense of purpose in their lives. The array of videos and pictures make the site visually appealing, especially since most audiences who shop for clothes do not take time to read blurbs and paragraphs but do enjoy clicking
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